Educational research only—not investment advice or a recommendation. Scores and estimates may use delayed, incomplete, restated, or corrected market and filing data. Independently verify information before making an investment decision.

Visa Inc.

VNYSE
Wall Street Score · overall investment45/100
$400.60USD$-1.26 (-0.31%)
Company website www.visa.com/en-us
Headquarters300 Toni Stone Crossing, San Francisco, CA, 94158, US
Financial statement currencyUSD · no FX conversion applied
Financial Services · Financial - Credit Services
Price updated todayFinancials updated Oct 26, 2026

V · Price history

Price at last available close

$400.60

+$34.72 (+9.49%) 1M

2026-10-28

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Company & revenue

About Visa Inc.

Primary reporting period: 2025-09-30 · Research updated Oct 2, 2026. A research update is not a new financial filing.

Who they are

Visa Inc. functions globally as a leading technology company dedicated to payments. Its primary role is to enable the secure and efficient digital transfer of funds among a wide array of participants, including individual consumers, retail businesses, banking institutions, corporations, strategic partners, and governmental bodies. At the heart of its operations is VisaNet, a highly sophisticated transaction processing network that handles the critical functions of authorizing, clearing, and settling all payment transactions.

How they make money

Visa operates a global payments network that facilitates the movement of money between consumers, merchants, financial institutions, and government entities. The company earns revenue primarily through transaction-based fees for processing payments, as well as through value-added services such as issuing, acceptance, risk management, and advisory solutions.

Products & services

Visa provides payment processing services, digital payment credentials (credit, debit, and prepaid cards), and a suite of value-added services including tokenization, fraud prevention, and data analytics.

Brands & revenue mix

Visa

The primary global brand for payment products and network services.

Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source

Visa Electron

Debit card brand.

Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source

V PAY

Debit card brand.

Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source

Interlink

Debit card brand.

Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source

PLUS

ATM and cash access brand.

Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source

Revenue share is not unit sales or a best-seller ranking. Parent brands and included sub-brands can overlap; do not add overlapping rows.

Product / operating segments

No reconciled product or operating-segment revenue breakdown is available for the current research period. Company-wide revenue remains separate from segment disclosure.

Geographic revenue

Non-USUSD 24.37B60.9%

Period ended 2025-09-30Source

UNITED STATESUSD 15.63B39.1%

Period ended 2025-09-30Source

Calculated from reported segment revenue. Check the source period and revenue basis before comparing shares. Categories can overlap and may not add to 100%.

Customer types

Customer concentration

Visa does not disclose any single customer that accounts for a significant portion of its total revenue as of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025.

Suppliers, materials & equipment

  • Technology and Infrastructure Providers — Visa relies on various third-party technology and infrastructure providers to support its global network operations; specific supplier names are unnamed.Source

Business relationships & partnerships

  • Financial Institutions — Visa partners with nearly 14,500 financial institutions globally to issue Visa-branded payment products and offer payment solutions.Source
  • Fintech and AI Companies — Visa collaborates with emerging fintech and AI companies to innovate and expand the payments ecosystem.Source

Competitors

  • Mastercard — Global payment network offering branded, general-purpose card payment products.Source
  • American Express — Global payment network and card issuer.Source
  • Discover — Global payment network (owned by Capital One).Source
  • UnionPay — Global payment network with a leading position in China.Source
  • JCB — Global payment network with a leading position in Japan.Source

Strengths

  • Global scale and network reachSource
  • Strong brand recognitionSource
  • Diverse business model with growing value-added servicesSource

Risks

  • Regulatory risks and government-imposed obligationsSource
  • Intense competition in the payments industrySource
  • Cybersecurity and data protection threatsSource

Wall Street Score

Overall investment score · Quality, value, risk and opportunity

45

Weak

PoorElite

View category scores →

Company Quality

How good is the actual business—regardless of today’s stock price?

81

Strong

Financial Strength

67

Business Quality / Moat

93

Management

100

Growth Quality

51

Risk / Durability

96

Great Company · Expensive Stock

Uses financial strength, moat, management, growth quality and durability. It excludes share price, P/E, market cap, intrinsic value and margin of safety.

Opportunity

Opportunity Score · How does the current price compare with estimated value?

41

Avoid

Based on current valuation, company quality, recent trends, and available market signals.

View score details →

Model Outlook

12-month model · What does the model think happens next?

48/100

Building Historical Record

Model Score 48/100 — estimates relative performance potential, distinct from the overall Wall Street Score and the separate Company Quality score.

Probability unavailable — the model has not produced a calibrated probability yet.

Click for full breakdown →

WSS View

The quick read

The overall Wall Street Score is low across its combined quality, valuation and risk inputs. This can reflect an expensive share price, business weaknesses, or both; check Company Quality and the category breakdown before drawing a conclusion.

At today’s price, the WSS valuation framework currently reads as less attractive based on the available valuation and market data.

The model outlook is currently cautious.

What we like
  • •Recent buyback activity is present
What to watch
  • •Valuation is a weaker part of the current profile
  • •Revenue fundamentals are weak
  • •Debt / balance-sheet profile needs attention
  • •Asset quality is a weaker factor

Company-specific research

Questions worth answering for V

Research inputs 100% complete

These questions are generated from this company's current financial and score data so the page adds context instead of treating the headline score as a stand-alone conclusion.

  • •Can V maintain its current revenue growth rate and improve the amount of that revenue that turns into earnings and cash?
  • •Is V's positive free cash flow repeatable, or is the current level being helped by temporary working-capital or spending changes?
  • •Does V's balance between cash and debt leave enough flexibility if business conditions weaken?
  • •What future growth or profitability would be needed to justify V's current valuation?
Business analysis: 26 days ago · Fresh

Essential Investment Snapshot

Wall Street Score

45

0–100 · Weak

Opportunity Score

41

0–100 · Weak

Market Cap

$747.99B

P/E Ratio

34.5

EPS

$11.77

52-Week High

$414.60

52-Week Low

$293.89

Beta

0.77

Intrinsic Value

$357.13

Analyst Target

$430.00

Shares Outstanding

1.97B

Total Revenue

$44.49B

Total Debt

$23.86B

Reported Dividend Yield

0.61%

View dividend history

Liquidation Value / Share

$17.89

Estimated net asset value per share

Momentum & Volatility Signals

Two different market-behavior signals. Momentum measures direction and trend strength. Volatility measures how large and unstable the price moves are, regardless of direction.

0–100 market signals
Momentum
68/ 100
-10 pts / 5d

Building upward momentum

5D -1.8% · 20D +11.5% · RSI 70 · Price vs 20D avg +2.5%
Volatility
14/ 100
+0 pts / 5d

Low movement

20D realized vol 18.6% · 60D 18.8% · Acceleration 0.98x
Momentum = Where is it going?

A high momentum score means price has been trending upward with confirming short- and medium-term strength. A low score means downward or weakening momentum.

Volatility = How violently is it moving?

A high volatility score means larger, less stable price swings. It can happen while a stock is rising or falling, so high volatility is not automatically bullish or bearish.

Important: the volatility score above is based on realized price volatility. Implied volatility (IV) comes from options prices and represents the market's expected future movement. Wall Street Score will keep IV separate and will only display it when a verified options-chain feed is available.

Notices for V

Detected from reported data — verify before acting.

Dividend history reported

The provider reports a dividend yield. Confirm the latest declaration before treating it as a current payment.

Historical repurchase activity

Reported cash flows or share-count measures indicate past repurchase activity. This does not verify an active buyback authorization or future purchases.

Community Sentiment

0 active · 0 total calls
0% Bullish (0) 0% Bearish (0)

No personal call yet on V.

Potential upside factors

  • +Growth opportunities may come from revenue expansion, margin improvement, new products, market-share gains, and stronger cash flow.
  • +Global scale and network reach.
  • +Strong brand recognition.
  • +Diverse business model with growing value-added services.

Potential downside factors

  • −Key risks may include competition, margin pressure, debt levels, valuation risk, and changes in demand within the Financial - Credit Services industry.
  • −Regulatory risks and government-imposed obligations.
  • −Intense competition in the payments industry.
  • −Cybersecurity and data protection threats.

These research factors come from saved company research and financial data, not community votes. They are starting points to verify against filings, not buy or sell recommendations.

Create a free account to make a call.

Scores

Click any score for full breakdown
Wall Street Score
Weak45/ 100
Weak (0–50)Fair (51–71)Strong (72+)

Weak

45

Tap for breakdown →

Weak

49

Debt Cost2.3%
Debt Reduction YoY-20.8%
Debt / Equity0.66x

Tap for breakdown →

Weak

43

Revenue YoY11.2%
Revenue CAGR10.7%
Net Margin50.8%

Tap for breakdown →

Poor

26

Asset Growth YoY5.4%
Liquidation/Share$17.89
Net Assets/MCap0.09x

Tap for breakdown →

Poor

28

Earnings Yield3.0%
Buyback Yield1.9%
Debt Cost2.3%

Tap for breakdown →

Elite

100

ROIC42.6%
ROE64.2%
ROA23.9%

Tap for breakdown →

Elite

93

EPS Growth12.3%
FCF/Share Growth15.2%
Rev/Share Growth14.2%

Tap for breakdown →

Poor

10

Intrinsic Value$357.13
Value Reference$214.28
MOS-13.2%

Tap for breakdown →

Fair

55

Revenue43
Moat93
Valuation10

Tap for breakdown →

Poor

0

MOS %-13.2%
Value Reference$214.28
Deep Discount Reference$142.85

Tap for breakdown →

Weak

46

Interest Coverage40.7x
ROIC42.6%
FCF Yield2.8%

Tap for breakdown →

Weak

48

Financial46
Valuation10
Debt49

Tap for breakdown →

Strong

79

Survival Years4.0 yrs
Current Ratio1.08x
FCF Margin53.9%

Tap for breakdown →

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Score Changes

5 historical score records available

Previous Score

45

Oct 1, 2026

Change

Unchanged

Current Score

45

Oct 26, 2026

Category Changes

Revenue-0.5
Debt0
Assets-0.4
Capital-4.0
Management0
Moat+4.6
Valuation0
Buffett+0.5

V score was unchanged.

Positive Contributors

  • + Moat improved by 4.6 points

Negative Contributors

  • − Capital declined by 4 points

Projected Score

Projected Score

44

Projected Change

-0.4 points

Preliminary comparable-period financial changes suggest decline of approximately 0.4 points. This is a projected estimate, not the official WallStreetScore.

Price vs. Value

Overvalued

Current Price

$400.60

Model Intrinsic Value

$357.13

Difference

+$43.47

+12.2% vs IV

Margin of Safety

-12.2%

UndervaluedFair ValueOvervalued
Value Reference: $214.28
Deep Discount Reference: $142.85

Financial Charts

Revenue

20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025$0$10.0B$20.0B$30.0B$40.0B

Additional Metrics

Operating Cash Flow

201520172019202120232025$0$6.0B$12.0B$18.0B$24.0B

Total Debt

201520172019202120232025$0$6.5B$13.0B$19.5B$26.0B

Total Assets

201520172019202120232025$0$25.0B$50.0B$75.0B$100.0B

Net Margin %

No data
Monetary values in USD. Share counts in raw units.

Free includes 3 annual periods plus available TTM; Premium includes up to 10 annual periods. History depends on available company filings. Swipe the table horizontally to see older periods. A dash means unavailable, not zero.

Line ItemTTM2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Revenue$44.49B$40.00B$35.93B$32.65B····························
Cost of Revenue$8.82B$7.86B$7.04B$6.57B····························
Gross Profit$35.67B$32.15B$28.88B$26.09B····························
Research & Development$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00····························
SG&A Expenses$5.14B$4.37B$3.79B$3.22B····························
Operating Expenses$8.68B$8.15B$5.29B$5.09B····························
EBITDA$29.10B$26.00B$25.59B$22.62B····························
Operating Income$27.00B$23.99B$23.59B$21.00B····························
Interest Expense$1.16B$589.0M$641.0M$644.0M····························
Income Before Tax$26.96B$24.19B$23.92B$21.04B····························
Income Tax Expense$4.36B$4.14B$4.17B$3.76B····························
Net Income$22.59B$20.06B$19.74B$17.27B····························
Basic EPS$11.77$10.22$9.74$8.29····························
Basic Shares1.91B1.94B2.00B2.08B····························
Diluted Shares1.93B1.97B2.03B2.08B····························
Upgrade to Premium for up to 10 annual periods, where available.
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Earnings Summary

Estimated earnings date:A future estimated earnings date is not currently available.
Jun 30, 2026Q3FY2026

Revenue

$11.63B

Estimate unavailable.

Revenue Beat/Miss

Not available (no estimate stored)

EPS

$2.97

Estimate unavailable.

EPS Beat/Miss

Not available (no estimate stored)

Debt Change

-5.1%

Cash Change

-27.7%

Margin Change

-3.4 pp

Debt and cash show percentage changes versus the comparison period; margin shows the change in percentage points (pp). These are company-wide changes, not per-share amounts.

Financial Changes Since Prior Period

What Improved

  • Debt reduced

What Weakened

  • Margins contracted
  • Cash position declined

Potential Score Impact

Positive indicators included revenue growth, EPS growth, debt levels. Pressure indicators included cash levels, net income margin. These factors may support or pressure the Revenue, Management, Financial, and Debt categories; this summary does not claim that the stored scores changed.

Stored Earnings Analysis

Revenue increased 14.4%. EPS increased 10.4%. Cash declined 27.7%. Total debt declined 5.1%. Net income margin declined by 3.4 percentage points.

Earnings-Call Transcript

Earnings-call transcript analysis is not currently available.

These results may influence future scores when the next evaluation is completed.

Upgrade to Premium to unlock all earnings history.View plans
Earnings data: 121 days ago · Stale

Insider Activity

Guru / Smart Money

Guru Score

68

Smart Money

68

Number of Gurus

26

Total Guru Value

Avg Portfolio Weight

Largest Holder

Largest Holder %

New Positions

Increased Positions

Reduced Positions

Exited Positions

Net Guru Sentiment

Loading data...

Short Interest

Government disclosed trading activity is available on the Smart Money directory. Filings may be delayed and may not represent complete current holdings.

Dividend History

A dividend is reported, but detailed payment history is temporarily unavailable or awaiting refresh.

Conservative Projected Values

3 Years

$———.——

Premium

5 Years

$———.——

Premium

10 Years

$———.——

Premium

Conservative Projection Rate

——%

Premium

Conservative Projected Values — price projections derived from actual 10-year adjusted historical returns, conservatively adjusted and capped at 8% annually. These are distinct from the Outperformance Model Score and WallStreetScore.

Conservative Projected Values

Premium unlocks the 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year conservative projected values with full calculation breakdowns based on actual historical returns.

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Historical Outperformance Record

Premium includes stored forecasts and any available evaluated results. Completed results, win rates and calibrated probabilities are shown only when supported records exist; access does not create historical outcomes.

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Historical Trends

5 historical records
Jul 15, 26Jul 16, 26Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Historical Score Chart

3 of 5 records shown
3 historical score records are shown. Start your seven-day free trial to unlock 2 more records and the complete score history.Start Free Trial

Wall Street Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Debt Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Revenue Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Asset Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Capital Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Management Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Moat Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Valuation Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Buffett Score

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 260255075100

Intrinsic Value

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 26$300.00$315.00$330.00$345.00$360.00

Value Reference

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 26$184.00$192.00$200.00$208.00$216.00

Margin of Safety %

Jul 24, 26Oct 1, 26Oct 26, 26-0.1%-0.1%-0.1%-0.0%0.0%

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News

Rumor Mill · V

Corporate developments & opportunities

Explore market →

No reviewed developments match this filter.

Evidence credibility is not a forecast of stock performance. Rumor Mill is separate from the WSS score.

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