HSBC Holdings plc
HSBC · Price history
Price at last available close
$86.37
−$14.35 (-14.25%) 1M
2026-10-28
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Company & revenue
About HSBC Holdings plc
Primary reporting period: 2025-12-31 · Research updated Oct 4, 2026. A research update is not a new financial filing.
Who they are
HSBC Holdings plc functions as a prominent global entity, delivering a full spectrum of banking and financial services around the world. Its operations are structured into three key divisions: Wealth and Personal Banking, Commercial Banking, and Global Banking and Markets. The Wealth and Personal Banking unit is dedicated to individual customers, supplying a broad array of retail banking offerings.
How they make money
HSBC is a global banking and financial services organization that generates revenue primarily through net interest income from lending and deposit-taking activities, as well as fee and commission income from wealth management, asset management, insurance, and wholesale transaction banking services. The group operates through a diversified business model serving personal, commercial, and institutional clients across international markets.
Products & services
HSBC provides a comprehensive range of banking and financial services including retail banking, wealth management, private banking, commercial banking, global trade solutions, foreign exchange, global payments, and securities services.
Brands & revenue mix
The primary global brand for the group's banking and financial services.
Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source
A key subsidiary brand operating primarily in Hong Kong.
Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source
A digital-first banking brand operating in the UK.
Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source
A retail banking brand operating in the UK.
Separate brand revenue is not available in this research.Source
Revenue share is not unit sales or a best-seller ranking. Parent brands and included sub-brands can overlap; do not add overlapping rows.
Product / operating segments
No reconciled product or operating-segment revenue breakdown is available for the current research period. Company-wide revenue remains separate from segment disclosure.
Geographic revenue
No reconciled geographic revenue breakdown was confirmed for the current research period.
Customer types
Customer concentration
HSBC serves approximately 41 million customers globally as of 2024; no single customer accounts for a significant portion of total revenue as of the 2025 fiscal period.
Suppliers, materials & equipment
- IT and technology service providers — The company relies on various third-party vendors for technology infrastructure and data processing services; specific supplier names are unnamed.Source
Business relationships & partnerships
- Hang Seng Bank — A strategic partnership and subsidiary integration involving the privatisation of Hang Seng Bank to realize revenue and cost synergies in the Hong Kong market.Source
Competitors
- JPMorgan Chase & Co. — Global financial services firm competing in international banking, wealth management, and corporate/investment banking.Source
- Citigroup Inc. — Global bank providing financial products and services to consumers, corporations, governments, and institutions.Source
- Standard Chartered PLC — International banking group with a strong focus on markets in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.Source
Strengths
Sources
Wall Street Score
Overall investment score · Quality, value, risk and opportunity
58
Fair
View category scores →
Company Quality
How good is the actual business—regardless of today’s stock price?
58
Fair
Financial Strength
51
Business Quality / Moat
59
Management
83
Growth Quality
32
Risk / Durability
61
Uses financial strength, moat, management, growth quality and durability. It excludes share price, P/E, market cap, intrinsic value and margin of safety.
Opportunity
Opportunity Score · How does the current price compare with estimated value?
74
Fair
Based on current valuation, company quality, recent trends, and available market signals.
View score details →
Model Outlook
12-month model · What does the model think happens next?
62/100
Building Historical Record
Model Score 62/100 — estimates relative performance potential, distinct from the overall Wall Street Score and the separate Company Quality score.
Probability unavailable — the model has not produced a calibrated probability yet.
Click for full breakdown →
WSS View
The quick read
The overall Wall Street Score is mixed across its combined quality, valuation and risk inputs. Review the category scores to identify what is helping or hurting the result.
At today’s price, the WSS valuation framework currently reads as relatively attractive.
The model outlook is currently moderate.
- •Valuation scores attractively
- •Recent buyback activity is present
- •Debt service risk
- •Revenue fundamentals are weak
- •Debt / balance-sheet profile needs attention
Company-specific research
Questions worth answering for HSBC
These questions are generated from this company's current financial and score data so the page adds context instead of treating the headline score as a stand-alone conclusion.
- •Can HSBC maintain its current revenue growth rate and improve the amount of that revenue that turns into earnings and cash?
- •Is HSBC's positive free cash flow repeatable, or is the current level being helped by temporary working-capital or spending changes?
- •How is HSBC likely to use its cash advantage: reinvestment, acquisitions, debt reduction, dividends or buybacks?
- •Is HSBC's valuation discount tied to a temporary concern or to a longer-term business risk?
Essential Investment Snapshot
Wall Street Score
58
Opportunity Score
74
Market Cap
$295.99B
P/E Ratio
14.2
EPS
$7.00
52-Week High
$107.92
52-Week Low
$64.65
Beta
0.57
Intrinsic Value
$269.50
Analyst Target
$52.00
Shares Outstanding
3.51B
Total Revenue
$134.51B
Total Debt
$132.90B
Dividend Yield (TTM)
4.34%
Liquidation Value / Share
$56.16
Dividend / Share (TTM)
$3.75
Momentum & Volatility Signals
Two different market-behavior signals. Momentum measures direction and trend strength. Volatility measures how large and unstable the price moves are, regardless of direction.
Strong downward momentum
Low movement
A high momentum score means price has been trending upward with confirming short- and medium-term strength. A low score means downward or weakening momentum.
A high volatility score means larger, less stable price swings. It can happen while a stock is rising or falling, so high volatility is not automatically bullish or bearish.
Important: the volatility score above is based on realized price volatility. Implied volatility (IV) comes from options prices and represents the market's expected future movement. Wall Street Score will keep IV separate and will only display it when a verified options-chain feed is available.
Notices for HSBC
Detected from reported data — verify before acting.Dividend history reported
Dividend payments are recorded. Review the dates and regular/special classification below; past payments do not guarantee future dividends.
Historical repurchase activity
Reported cash flows or share-count measures indicate past repurchase activity. This does not verify an active buyback authorization or future purchases.
Debt service risk
Interest coverage is low (~0.5x). Earnings may be strained to cover interest expense.
Community Sentiment
0 active · 0 total callsNo personal call yet on HSBC.
Potential upside factors
- +Growth opportunities may come from revenue expansion, margin improvement, new products, market-share gains, and stronger cash flow.
- +Strong international network and market leadership in Hong Kong and the UK.
- +Diversified revenue streams across wealth management and wholesale transaction banking.
- +Positive free cash flow may provide capacity to invest in growth.
Potential downside factors
- −Key risks may include competition, margin pressure, debt levels, valuation risk, and changes in demand within the Banks - Diversified industry.
- −Geopolitical and economic risks in key markets.
- −Regulatory and compliance risks associated with global operations.
These research factors come from saved company research and financial data, not community votes. They are starting points to verify against filings, not buy or sell recommendations.
Create a free account to make a call.
Scores
Click any score for full breakdownWas this stock page easy to understand?
One click helps us improve the research experience. This is not tied to an investment decision.
Score Changes
3 historical score records availablePrevious Score
54
Aug 14, 2026
Change
+3.6
points
Current Score
58
Oct 1, 2026
Category Changes
HSBC increased 3.6 points because Capital improved by 2 points, Valuation improved by 18.3 points.
Positive Contributors
- + Capital improved by 2 points
- + Valuation improved by 18.3 points
Projected Score
Projected Score
64
Projected Change
+5.8 points
Preliminary comparable-period financial changes suggest improvement of approximately 5.8 points. This is a projected estimate, not the official WallStreetScore.
Price vs. Value
Review model assumptionsThis model estimate is more than three times the share price.
This is a formula-based estimate, not a verified fair value or price target. Check the earnings and growth assumptions.
Stored EPS: $7.00 · Growth assumption: 1.8% · Earnings multiplier: 12.0×.
Current Price
$86.37
Model Intrinsic Value
$269.50
Difference
−$183.13
-68.0% vs IV
Margin of Safety
68.0%
Financial Charts
Revenue
Additional Metrics
Operating Cash Flow
Total Debt
Total Assets
Net Margin %
Free includes 3 annual periods plus available TTM; Premium includes up to 10 annual periods. History depends on available company filings. Swipe the table horizontally to see older periods. A dash means unavailable, not zero.
| Line Item | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $134.51B | $134.10B | $143.29B | $129.51B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Cost of Revenue | $60.72B | $63.08B | $75.90B | $65.07B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Gross Profit | $73.79B | $71.02B | $67.40B | $64.44B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Research & Development | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| SG&A Expenses | $0.00 | $11.96B | $10.50B | $10.38B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Operating Expenses | $40.17B | $41.11B | $35.09B | $34.09B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| EBITDA | $39.72B | $34.82B | $36.39B | $33.81B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Operating Income | $33.62B | $29.91B | $32.31B | $30.35B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Interest Expense | $60.72B | $63.08B | $75.90B | $65.07B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Income Before Tax | $33.62B | $29.91B | $32.31B | $30.35B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Income Tax Expense | $7.61B | $6.78B | $7.31B | $5.79B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Net Income | $25.49B | $22.29B | $23.98B | $23.53B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Basic EPS | $7.00 | $6.05 | $6.20 | $5.70 | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Basic Shares | 3.43B | 3.49B | 3.70B | 3.92B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
| Diluted Shares | 3.46B | 3.51B | 3.70B | 3.92B | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· | ···· |
Earnings Summary
Revenue
$34.16B
Estimate unavailable.
Revenue Beat/Miss
Not available (no estimate stored)
EPS
$2.20
Estimate unavailable.
EPS Beat/Miss
Not available (no estimate stored)
Debt Change
+2.5%
Cash Change
-7.5%
Margin Change
+9.1 pp
Debt and cash show percentage changes versus the comparison period; margin shows the change in percentage points (pp). These are company-wide changes, not per-share amounts.
Financial Changes Since Prior Period
What Improved
- Margins expanded
What Weakened
- Cash position declined
- Debt increased
Potential Score Impact
Positive indicators included revenue growth, EPS growth, net income margin. Pressure indicators included cash levels, debt levels. These factors may support or pressure the Revenue, Management, Financial, and Debt categories; this summary does not claim that the stored scores changed.
Stored Earnings Analysis
Revenue increased 1.3%. EPS increased 69.2%. Cash declined 7.5%. Total debt increased 2.5%. Net income margin improved by 9.1 percentage points.
Earnings-Call Transcript
Earnings-call transcript analysis is not currently available.
These results may influence future scores when the next evaluation is completed.
Insider Activity
Guru / Smart Money
Guru Score
Smart Money
Number of Gurus
Total Guru Value
Avg Portfolio Weight
Largest Holder
Largest Holder %
New Positions
Increased Positions
Reduced Positions
Exited Positions
Net Guru Sentiment
Short Interest
Dividend History
Log in to view dividend history.
Conservative Projected Values
3 Years
$———.——
5 Years
$———.——
10 Years
$———.——
Conservative Projection Rate
——%
Conservative Projected Values — price projections derived from actual 10-year adjusted historical returns, conservatively adjusted and capped at 8% annually. These are distinct from the Outperformance Model Score and WallStreetScore.
Conservative Projected Values
Premium unlocks the 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year conservative projected values with full calculation breakdowns based on actual historical returns.
Start 7-Day Free TrialHistorical Outperformance Record
Premium includes stored forecasts and any available evaluated results. Completed results, win rates and calibrated probabilities are shown only when supported records exist; access does not create historical outcomes.
Start 7-Day Free TrialHistorical Trends
3 historical recordsHistorical Score Chart
3 of 3 records shownWall Street Score
Debt Score
Revenue Score
Asset Score
Capital Score
Management Score
Moat Score
Valuation Score
Buffett Score
Intrinsic Value
Value Reference
Margin of Safety %
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Rumor Mill · HSBC
Corporate developments & opportunities
No reviewed developments match this filter.
Evidence credibility is not a forecast of stock performance. Rumor Mill is separate from the WSS score.
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