Educational research only—not investment advice or a recommendation. Scores and estimates may use delayed, incomplete, restated, or corrected market and filing data. Independently verify information before making an investment decision.
Price updated todayFinancials updated Oct 28, 2026
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RBBN · Price history
Price at last available close
$1.63
−$0.16 (-8.94%) 1M
2026-10-28
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Primary reporting period: 2025-12-31 · Research updated Oct 12, 2026. A research update is not a new financial filing.
Who they are
Ribbon Communications Inc., established in 1997 and headquartered in Plano, Texas, is a global provider of advanced communication technology. Operating across the United States, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific region, the company, formerly known as Sonus Networks, Inc. until its rebranding in November 2017, divides its operations into two primary segments: Cloud and Edge, and IP Optical Networks. The Cloud and Edge segment delivers software and hardware products, along with comprehensive solutions designed to enable modern voice and collaboration services.
How they make money
Ribbon Communications generates revenue by providing communications technology solutions to service providers and enterprises. Its business model combines project-driven infrastructure revenue with recurring lifecycle revenue derived from software-centric, cloud-native, and IP/optical network connectivity offerings.
Products & services
The company provides secure Unified Communications, software-centric applications, and IP and Optical network connectivity solutions for voice and data networks.
Brands & revenue mix
No separate brand or brand-level revenue disclosure was confirmed in the reviewed sources. This does not mean the company has no brands.
Calculated from reported segment revenue. Check the source period and revenue basis before comparing shares. Categories can overlap and may not add to 100%.
Calculated from reported segment revenue. Check the source period and revenue basis before comparing shares. Categories can overlap and may not add to 100%.
Verizon Communications Inc. accounted for approximately 17% of the company's revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Suppliers, materials & equipment
Contract manufacturing and component suppliers — The company relies on various third-party manufacturers and component suppliers for its hardware products; specific supplier names are not disclosed.Source
Strengths
Industry leadership in the migration of network functions to cloud-native environmentsSource
Risks
Dependence on a limited number of significant customersSource
Risks associated with the transition to cloud-based software modelsSource
Overall investment score · Quality, value, risk and opportunity
26
Poor
PoorElite
View category scores →
Company Quality
How good is the actual business—regardless of today’s stock price?
22
Poor
Financial Strength
39
Business Quality / Moat
4
Management
26
Growth Quality
20
Risk / Durability
11
Weak Company · Expensive Stock
Uses financial strength, moat, management, growth quality and durability. It excludes share price, P/E, market cap, intrinsic value and margin of safety.
Opportunity
Opportunity Score · How does the current price compare with estimated value?
30
Avoid
Based on current valuation, company quality, recent trends, and available market signals.
View score details →
Model Outlook
12-month model · What does the model think happens next?
37/100
Building Historical Record
Model Score 37/100 — estimates relative performance potential, distinct from the overall Wall Street Score and the separate Company Quality score.
Probability unavailable — the model has not produced a calibrated probability yet.
Click for full breakdown →
WSS View
The quick read
The overall Wall Street Score is low across its combined quality, valuation and risk inputs. This can reflect an expensive share price, business weaknesses, or both; check Company Quality and the category breakdown before drawing a conclusion.
At today’s price, the WSS valuation framework currently reads as less attractive based on the available valuation and market data.
The model outlook is currently cautious.
What we like
•Recent buyback activity is present
What to watch
•Debt service risk
•Valuation is a weaker part of the current profile
•Revenue fundamentals are weak
•Debt / balance-sheet profile needs attention
Company-specific research
Questions worth answering for RBBN
Research inputs 100% complete
These questions are generated from this company's current financial and score data so the page adds context instead of treating the headline score as a stand-alone conclusion.
•What is driving RBBN's revenue decline, and does the latest company filing suggest the weakness is temporary or structural?
•Is RBBN's positive free cash flow repeatable, or is the current level being helped by temporary working-capital or spending changes?
•Does RBBN's balance between cash and debt leave enough flexibility if business conditions weaken?
•What future growth or profitability would be needed to justify RBBN's current valuation?
Two different market-behavior signals. Momentum measures direction and trend strength. Volatility measures how large and unstable the price moves are, regardless of direction.
A high momentum score means price has been trending upward with confirming short- and medium-term strength. A low score means downward or weakening momentum.
Volatility = How violently is it moving?
A high volatility score means larger, less stable price swings. It can happen while a stock is rising or falling, so high volatility is not automatically bullish or bearish.
Important: the volatility score above is based on realized price volatility. Implied volatility (IV) comes from options prices and represents the market's expected future movement. Wall Street Score will keep IV separate and will only display it when a verified options-chain feed is available.
Notices for RBBN
Detected from reported data — verify before acting.
Historical repurchase activity
Reported cash flows or share-count measures indicate past repurchase activity. This does not verify an active buyback authorization or future purchases.
Debt service risk
Interest coverage is low (~0.5x). Earnings may be strained to cover interest expense.
Community Sentiment
0 active · 0 total calls
0% Bullish (0) 0% Bearish (0)
No personal call yet on RBBN.
Potential upside factors
+Growth opportunities may come from revenue expansion, margin improvement, new products, market-share gains, and stronger cash flow.
+Industry leadership in the migration of network functions to cloud-native environments.
+Positive free cash flow may provide capacity to invest in growth.
Potential downside factors
−Key risks may include competition, margin pressure, debt levels, valuation risk, and changes in demand within the Software - Application industry.
−Dependence on a limited number of significant customers.
−Risks associated with the transition to cloud-based software models.
These research factors come from saved company research and financial data, not community votes. They are starting points to verify against filings, not buy or sell recommendations.
Create a free account to make a call.
Scores
Click any score for full breakdown
Wall Street Score
Weak26/ 100
Weak (0–50)Fair (51–71)Strong (72+)
Debt
Weak
40
Debt Cost11.1%
Debt Reduction YoY-5.6%
Debt / Equity0.90x
Tap for breakdown →
Revenue
Poor
29
Revenue YoY-5.2%
Revenue CAGR1.1%
Net Margin2.3%
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Asset
Fair
61
Asset Growth YoY4.3%
Liquidation/Share$2.01
Net Assets/MCap4.18x
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Capital
Poor
37
Earnings Yield7.4%
Buyback Yield0.9%
Debt Cost11.1%
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Management
Poor
26
ROIC4.9%
ROE4.8%
ROA1.7%
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Moat
Poor
4
EPS Growth-19.2%
FCF/Share Growth-11.8%
Rev/Share Growth-2.6%
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Valuation
Poor
26
Intrinsic Value$1.15
Value Reference$0.69
MOS-21.3%
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Buffett
Poor
32
Revenue29
Moat4
Valuation26
Tap for breakdown →
MOS
Poor
0
MOS %-21.3%
Value Reference$0.69
Deep Discount Reference$0.46
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Financial
Poor
32
Interest Coverage0.5x
ROIC4.9%
FCF Yield10.4%
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Master
Poor
26
Financial32
Valuation26
Debt40
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Resilience
Poor
27
Survival Years0.3 yrs
Current Ratio1.44x
FCF Margin3.1%
Tap for breakdown →
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Score Changes
4 historical score records available
Previous Score
24
Oct 15, 2026
Change
+1.8
points
Current Score
26
Oct 28, 2026
Category Changes
Revenue+1.6
Debt0
Assets0
Capital+6.0
Management+7.0
Moat0
Valuation+4.4
Buffett+1.8
RBBN increased 1.8 points because Capital improved by 6 points, Management improved by 7 points, Valuation improved by 4.4 points.
Positive Contributors
+ Capital improved by 6 points
+ Management improved by 7 points
+ Valuation improved by 4.4 points
Projected Score
Projected Score
24
Projected Change
-2.6 points
Preliminary comparable-period financial changes suggest decline of approximately 2.6 points. This is a projected estimate, not the official WallStreetScore.
Monetary values in USD. Share counts in raw units.
Income StatementBalance SheetCash Flow
AnnualQuarterlyTTM + Annual
All rows
Free includes 3 annual periods plus available TTM; Premium includes up to 10 annual periods. History depends on available company filings. Swipe the table horizontally to see older periods. A dash means unavailable, not zero.
Line Item
TTM
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
$801.0M
$844.6M
$833.9M
$826.3M
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Cost of Revenue
$428.3M
$447.7M
$394.4M
$446.9M
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Gross Profit
$372.7M
$396.9M
$439.5M
$379.5M
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Research & Development
$178.4M
$178.9M
$179.9M
$190.7M
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SG&A Expenses
$197.4M
$197.3M
$206.6M
$192.4M
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Operating Expenses
$382.8M
$376.2M
$422.6M
$383.1M
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EBITDA
$26.0M
$59.8M
$91.4M
$43.3M
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Operating Income
-$10.1M
$20.7M
$16.9M
-$3.6M
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Interest Expense
$20.5M
$44.9M
$34.1M
$27.7M
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Income Before Tax
-$70.9M
-$45.1M
-$46.1M
-$55.4M
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Income Tax Expense
-$98.6M
-$84.7M
$8.2M
$10.8M
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Net Income
$18.6M
$39.6M
-$54.2M
-$66.2M
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Basic EPS
$0.11
$0.22
$-0.31
$-0.39
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Basic Shares
179M
176M
174M
170M
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Diluted Shares
179M
180M
174M
170M
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Upgrade to Premium for up to 10 annual periods, where available.
Debt and cash show percentage changes versus the comparison period; margin shows the change in percentage points (pp). These are company-wide changes, not per-share amounts.
Financial Changes Since Prior Period
What Improved
Margins expanded
Debt reduced
What Weakened
Cash position declined
Potential Score Impact
Positive indicators included revenue growth, debt levels, net income margin. Pressure indicators included EPS growth, cash levels. These factors may support or pressure the Revenue, Management, Financial, and Debt categories; this summary does not claim that the stored scores changed.
Stored Earnings Analysis
Revenue increased 1.6%. EPS declined 27.1%. Cash declined 46.0%. Total debt declined 81.0%. Net income margin improved by 1.5 percentage points.
Earnings-Call Transcript
Earnings-call transcript analysis is not currently available.
These results may influence future scores when the next evaluation is completed.
Upgrade to Premium to unlock all earnings history.View plans
Government disclosed trading activity is available on the Smart Money directory. Filings may be delayed and may not represent complete current holdings.
Dividend HistoryShare
Dividend History
Dividend data is not available yet. Missing data does not mean this company pays no dividend.
Predictions & Historical PerformanceShare
Conservative Projected Values
3 Years
$———.——
Premium
5 Years
$———.——
Premium
10 Years
$———.——
Premium
Conservative Projection Rate
——%
Premium
Conservative Projected Values — price projections derived from actual 10-year adjusted historical returns, conservatively adjusted and capped at 8% annually. These are distinct from the Outperformance Model Score and WallStreetScore.
Conservative Projected Values
Premium unlocks the 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year conservative projected values with full calculation breakdowns based on actual historical returns.
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