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Primary reporting period: 2025-12-31 · Research updated Oct 12, 2026. A research update is not a new financial filing.
Who they are
Community Bank System, Inc. (CBU) serves as the parent company for Community Bank, N. A. , providing a broad array of banking and financial services to a diverse clientele including individual consumers, businesses, and local government entities.
How they make money
Community Financial System, Inc. operates as a financial holding company that generates revenue primarily through net interest income from loans and investments, as well as non-interest income from banking services, employee benefit administration, and insurance services.
Products & services
The company provides commercial and consumer banking, wealth management, employee benefit plan administration, and insurance services.
Brands & revenue mix
No separate brand or brand-level revenue disclosure was confirmed in the reviewed sources. This does not mean the company has no brands.
Product / operating segments
No reconciled product or operating-segment revenue breakdown is available for the current research period. Company-wide revenue remains separate from segment disclosure.
Geographic revenue
No reconciled geographic revenue breakdown was confirmed for the current research period.
No quantified customer-concentration disclosure is available in the current saved research.
Suppliers, materials & equipment
Technology and Software Vendors — The company relies on various third-party vendors for data processing, analytics, and AI-driven software solutions.Source
Strengths
Diversified revenue streams through banking and non-banking financial servicesSource
Risks
Cybersecurity and data privacy risks related to AI and digital bankingSource
Interest rate fluctuations affecting net interest marginSource
Overall investment score · Quality, value, risk and opportunity
53
Fair
PoorElite
View category scores →
Company Quality
How good is the actual business—regardless of today’s stock price?
58
Fair
Financial Strength
45
Business Quality / Moat
65
Management
82
Growth Quality
37
Risk / Durability
65
Cheap for a Reason · Review the Risks
Uses financial strength, moat, management, growth quality and durability. It excludes share price, P/E, market cap, intrinsic value and margin of safety.
Opportunity
Opportunity Score · How does the current price compare with estimated value?
83
Attractive
Based on current valuation, company quality, recent trends, and available market signals.
View score details →
Model Outlook
12-month model · What does the model think happens next?
76/100
Building Historical Record
Model Score 76/100 — estimates relative performance potential, distinct from the overall Wall Street Score and the separate Company Quality score.
Probability unavailable — the model has not produced a calibrated probability yet.
Click for full breakdown →
WSS View
The quick read
The overall Wall Street Score is mixed across its combined quality, valuation and risk inputs. Review the category scores to identify what is helping or hurting the result.
At today’s price, the WSS valuation framework currently reads as relatively attractive.
The model outlook is currently positive.
What we like
•Valuation scores attractively
•Insider activity signal is favorable
•Recent buyback activity is present
What to watch
•Debt service risk
•M&A headline · Sep 8, 2026
•Revenue fundamentals are weak
•Debt / balance-sheet profile needs attention
Company-specific research
Questions worth answering for CBU
Research inputs 100% complete
These questions are generated from this company's current financial and score data so the page adds context instead of treating the headline score as a stand-alone conclusion.
•Can CBU maintain its current revenue growth rate and improve the amount of that revenue that turns into earnings and cash?
•Is CBU's positive free cash flow repeatable, or is the current level being helped by temporary working-capital or spending changes?
•Is CBU's debt load manageable relative to cash generation, interest costs and upcoming maturities?
•Is CBU's valuation discount tied to a temporary concern or to a longer-term business risk?
Two different market-behavior signals. Momentum measures direction and trend strength. Volatility measures how large and unstable the price moves are, regardless of direction.
A high momentum score means price has been trending upward with confirming short- and medium-term strength. A low score means downward or weakening momentum.
Volatility = How violently is it moving?
A high volatility score means larger, less stable price swings. It can happen while a stock is rising or falling, so high volatility is not automatically bullish or bearish.
Important: the volatility score above is based on realized price volatility. Implied volatility (IV) comes from options prices and represents the market's expected future movement. Wall Street Score will keep IV separate and will only display it when a verified options-chain feed is available.
Notices for CBU
Detected from reported data — verify before acting.
Dividend history reported
Dividend payments are recorded. Review the dates and regular/special classification below; past payments do not guarantee future dividends.
Historical repurchase activity
Reported cash flows or share-count measures indicate past repurchase activity. This does not verify an active buyback authorization or future purchases.
Debt service risk
Interest coverage is low (~1.4x). Earnings may be strained to cover interest expense.
M&A headline · Sep 8, 2026
BPAS Acquires ESOP One, Expanding Employee Ownership and ESOP Capabilities — This is a provider-linked headline, not an independently confirmed event. Check the article and company filings for the subject, proposed/completed status, and subsequent updates.
+Growth opportunities may come from revenue expansion, margin improvement, new products, market-share gains, and stronger cash flow.
+Diversified revenue streams through banking and non-banking financial services.
+Positive free cash flow may provide capacity to invest in growth.
Potential downside factors
−Key risks may include competition, margin pressure, debt levels, valuation risk, and changes in demand within the Banks - Regional industry.
−Cybersecurity and data privacy risks related to AI and digital banking.
−Interest rate fluctuations affecting net interest margin.
These research factors come from saved company research and financial data, not community votes. They are starting points to verify against filings, not buy or sell recommendations.
Create a free account to make a call.
Scores
Click any score for full breakdown
Wall Street Score
Fair53/ 100
Weak (0–50)Fair (51–71)Strong (72+)
Debt
Poor
30
Debt Cost25.8%
Debt Reduction YoY25.2%
Debt / Equity0.37x
Tap for breakdown →
Revenue
Poor
35
Revenue YoY3.5%
Revenue CAGR15.6%
Net Margin21.8%
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Asset
Fair
65
Asset Growth YoY6.3%
Liquidation/Share$39.24
Net Assets/MCap5.43x
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Capital
Poor
36
Earnings Yield7.3%
Buyback Yield0.8%
Debt Cost25.8%
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Management
Strong
82
ROIC8.2%
ROE11.0%
ROA1.3%
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Moat
Fair
65
EPS Growth6.8%
FCF/Share Growth5.1%
Rev/Share Growth9.5%
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Valuation
Elite
97
Intrinsic Value$147.88
Value Reference$88.73
MOS57.8%
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Buffett
Fair
56
Revenue35
Moat65
Valuation97
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MOS
Elite
100
MOS %57.8%
Value Reference$88.73
Deep Discount Reference$59.15
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Financial
Poor
25
Interest Coverage1.4x
ROIC8.2%
FCF Yield7.5%
Tap for breakdown →
Master
Fair
51
Financial25
Valuation97
Debt30
Tap for breakdown →
Resilience
Fair
53
Survival Years0.8 yrs
Current Ratio1.49x
FCF Margin23.1%
Tap for breakdown →
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Score Changes
5 historical score records available
Previous Score
53
Sep 14, 2026
Change
+0.2
points
Current Score
53
Oct 1, 2026
Category Changes
Revenue+0.6
Debt0
Assets0
Capital+2.0
Management0
Moat-0.1
Valuation0
Buffett+0.1
CBU increased 0.2 points because Capital improved by 2 points.
Positive Contributors
+ Capital improved by 2 points
Projected Score
Projected Score
59
Projected Change
+5.6 points
Preliminary comparable-period financial changes suggest improvement of approximately 5.6 points. This is a projected estimate, not the official WallStreetScore.
Monetary values in USD. Share counts in raw units.
Income StatementBalance SheetCash Flow
AnnualQuarterlyTTM + Annual
All rows
Free includes 3 annual periods plus available TTM; Premium includes up to 10 annual periods. History depends on available company filings. Swipe the table horizontally to see older periods. A dash means unavailable, not zero.
Line Item
TTM
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
$1.05B
$1.01B
$940.7M
$756.0M
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Cost of Revenue
$208.4M
$214.1M
$217.2M
$115.3M
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····
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Gross Profit
$838.4M
$796.9M
$723.5M
$640.7M
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Research & Development
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
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SG&A Expenses
$271.1M
$329.1M
$316.8M
$297.5M
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Operating Expenses
$537.9M
$521.5M
$486.8M
$472.4M
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EBITDA
$336.6M
$305.6M
$265.4M
$196.6M
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Operating Income
$300.5M
$275.4M
$236.7M
$168.2M
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Interest Expense
$187.6M
$192.7M
$194.4M
$104.1M
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Income Before Tax
$300.5M
$275.4M
$236.7M
$168.2M
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Income Tax Expense
$72.5M
$64.9M
$54.2M
$36.3M
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Net Income
$228.1M
$210.5M
$182.5M
$131.9M
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Basic EPS
$4.31
$3.98
$3.44
$2.45
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Basic Shares
52.87M
52.70M
52.76M
53.60M
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Diluted Shares
52.91M
52.82M
52.88M
53.73M
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Upgrade to Premium for up to 10 annual periods, where available.
Estimated earnings date:A future estimated earnings date is not currently available.
Jun 30, 2026Q2FY2026
Revenue
$268.4M
Estimate unavailable.
Revenue Beat/Miss
Not available (no estimate stored)
EPS
$1.16
Estimate unavailable.
EPS Beat/Miss
Not available (no estimate stored)
Debt Change
-14.6%
Cash Change
+11.7%
Margin Change
+2.1 pp
Debt and cash show percentage changes versus the comparison period; margin shows the change in percentage points (pp). These are company-wide changes, not per-share amounts.
Financial Changes Since Prior Period
What Improved
Margins expanded
Cash position grew
Debt reduced
Potential Score Impact
Positive indicators included revenue growth, EPS growth, cash levels, debt levels. These factors may support or pressure the Revenue, Management, Financial, and Debt categories; this summary does not claim that the stored scores changed.
Stored Earnings Analysis
Revenue increased 8.5%. EPS increased 19.6%. Cash increased 11.7%. Total debt declined 14.6%. Net income margin improved by 2.1 percentage points.
Earnings-Call Transcript
Earnings-call transcript analysis is not currently available.
These results may influence future scores when the next evaluation is completed.
Upgrade to Premium to unlock all earnings history.View plans
Government disclosed trading activity is available on the Smart Money directory. Filings may be delayed and may not represent complete current holdings.
Dividend HistoryShare
Dividend History
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Predictions & Historical PerformanceShare
Conservative Projected Values
3 Years
$———.——
Premium
5 Years
$———.——
Premium
10 Years
$———.——
Premium
Conservative Projection Rate
——%
Premium
Conservative Projected Values — price projections derived from actual 10-year adjusted historical returns, conservatively adjusted and capped at 8% annually. These are distinct from the Outperformance Model Score and WallStreetScore.
Conservative Projected Values
Premium unlocks the 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year conservative projected values with full calculation breakdowns based on actual historical returns.
Premium includes stored forecasts and any available evaluated results. Completed results, win rates and calibrated probabilities are shown only when supported records exist; access does not create historical outcomes.